Dec 25,1876
|
Born at Karachi
|
1882
|
Education Started At
Home
|
1887
|
Admitted to Sind
Madrasatul Islam, Karachi
|
1892
|
Married Emibai at the
age of 16
Left Karachi for Europe |
1893
|
Joined Lincoln's
Inn
Emibai died at home |
1895
|
Became Bar-at-Law
Mother died at Karachi |
1896
|
Returned to Karachi
from London
Migrated to Bombay |
1897
|
Enrolled as Advocate in
Bombay High Court
|
1900
|
Appointed Presidency
Magistrate, Bombay
|
1906
|
Appointed Personal
Secretary to Dadabhoy Naoroji
|
1909
|
Father died
Elected to the Supreme Imperial Council uncontested |
1910
|
Elected to the
Legislative Assembly, Bombay
|
1911
|
Piloted Waqf Alal
Aulad Bill -- the only private member's Bill to be passed
(in 1913) |
1912
|
Attended All-India
Muslim League Council Meeting
|
1913
|
Left for England with
Gokhale
Founded London Indian Association Joined All-India Muslim League |
1915
|
Initiated the move for
setting up of a League-Congress joint committee
for Hindu-Muslim unity |
1916
|
Presided over the
sixteenth Bombay Provincial Conference
Presided over the All-India Muslim League Lucknow session; Lucknow Pact signed |
1917
|
Became President, Home
Rule League, Bombay
Organised "Memorandum of the Nineteen |
1918
|
Married Rattenbai at
Calcutta
Foiled the move to set up "Willingdon Memorial" in Bombay. Jinnah's People's Memorial Hall constructed as a tribute to his services. |
1919
|
Daughter (Dina)
born
Resigned from the Imperial Legislative Council as a protest against Rowlatt Act |
1920
|
Resigned from Home
Rule League
Resigned from the Congress on differences with Gandhi |
1922
|
Participated in All
Parties Conference in Bombay as one of the three
Secretaries |
1923
|
Elected to the
Imperial Legislative Council from Bombay
|
1924
|
Presided over the
All-India Muslim League session in Lahore
|
1927
|
Boycotted the Simon
Commission. Presided over a meeting of all the
important Muslim leaders at Delhi |
1928
|
Attended National
Convention at Calcutta
|
1928
|
Rattenbai died
|
1929
|
Jinnah's amendments to
Nehru Report rejected
All-India Muslim League rejects Nehru Report at its Delhi session Jinnah's Fourteen Points |
1930
|
Attended Round Table
Conference in London
|
1931
|
Stayed on in England;
gave up political activities temporarily
|
1934
|
Returned to India. Got
actively engaged in politics
Again elected to the Central Legislative Assembly Elected Permanent President of All-India Muslim League Elected leader of the Independent Party in the Assembly |
1935
|
Government of India
Act, 1935 passed
Jinnah-Rajendra Prasad Formula |
1936
|
Constituted All-India
Muslim League Central Parliamentary Board to fight elections under 1935 Act
|
1937
|
Provincial elections
under 1935 Act
Congress forms ministries in six provinces; Congress raj begins Jinnah presides over League session at Lucknow. All-India Muslim League turned into a mass organisation and compete independence adopted as goal |
1938
|
Presides over Special
League Session at Calcutta
Presides over League Session at Patna |
1939
|
Demand Royal Commission
to inquire into Muslim grievances under Congress rule.
Day of Deliverance observed (on exit of Congress Ministries) |
1940
|
Historic Lahore
(Pakistan) Resolution passed
|
1943
|
Rejected
Rajagopalachariya formula
Presided over All-India Muslim League's Karachi session and said: "We have got millions behind us; we have got our flag and our platform; and what is more we have now the definite goal of Pakistan." Toured the subcontinent like a storm |
1944
|
Jinnah-Gandhi talks
|
1945
|
Participated in Simla
Conference. Elected to Central Legislative Assembly
|
1946
|
January 11, All-India
Muslim League sweeps the polls in Muslim constituencies; Victory Day
April 4, Meeting with Cabinet Mission April 9, Called a convention of all Muslim members of the Central and Provincial Assemblies at Delhi May 16, Cabinet Mission Plan announced June League accepts Cabinet Mission Plan. League also accepts Short-Term (Interim Government) Plan July Conditional acceptance of Cabinet Mission Plan by Congress. Congress rejects Short- Term Plan. Viceroy's volte face on the formation of Interim Government. All-India Muslim League withdraws earlier acceptance, rejects Cabinet Mission Plan and announces boycott of Constituent Assembly. Called upon Members to renounce all British titles and honours in protest against British attitude towards Muslims and decides to launch Direct Action to wrest Pakistan August 16, Direct Action Day October 25, All-India Muslim League agrees to participate in the Interim Government December 2, Reaches London on invitation from Secretary of State December 6, British Government's clarification upholds League's viewpoint on Cabinet Mission Plan |
1947
|
February 20, Prime
Minister Attlee announces that the British would relinquish power in India by
June 1948
June 3, Plan envisaging partition of India and establishment of Pakistan announced. Jinnah's historic broadcast accepting the Plan July, Indian Independence Act passed by British Parliament August 7, Left Delhi for Karachi by air August 11, Elected President of Pakistan Constituent Assembly. Presidential address in the Constituent Assembly. Title of "Quaid-e-Azam" conferred on him August 14, Pakistan comes into being; the Quaid-e-Azam sworn in as the first Gvernor-General October, Set up headquarters at Lahore to supervise settlement of refugees in Punjab December 25, First official birthday |
1948
|
July 1, Inaugurated State
Bank of Pakistan; gave a call for evolving a new economic system
July 14, Left again for rest at Ziarat August 14, First Independence Day; last message to the nation September 11, Returned to Karachi from Ziarat; Breathed his last. |
Quaid-e-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah History.
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